Switzerland’s Burqa Ban to Take Effect in 2025, with Specific Exceptions

Switzerland’s “burqa ban,” which restricts facial coverings in public, will take effect on January 1, 2025. The ban was announced by the Federal Council on Wednesday, and fines of up to 1,000 Swiss francs were imposed for violators. Approved by a narrow margin in a 2021 referendum, the ban has drawn criticism from Muslim organizations and rights advocates, who argue that it unfairly targets Muslim women.

The law, while banning face coverings in public spaces, provides specific exceptions. These include airplanes, places of worship, and diplomatic sites. Coverings for health, safety, cultural events, and certain public protests are also exempted, aiming to balance public safety with personal freedoms.

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The Swiss People’s Party led the push for the law, citing cultural preservation and public safety, while critics emphasize its impact on religious freedom. With similar bans in countries like Belgium and France, Switzerland now joins a growing list of nations restricting face coverings in public. The ban’s implementation underscores Switzerland’s unique approach to direct democracy, where referendums often drive national policies.